Название: Fire over Luoyang. A History of the Later Han Dynasty 23-220 AD Автор: Rafe de Crespigny Издательство: brill Год: 2017 Формат: pdf Страниц: 591 Размер: 17.2 Мб Язык: английский
The Later Han dynasty, also known as Eastern Han, ruled China for the first two centuries of the Christian era. Comparable in extent and power to the early Roman empire, it dominated east Asia from present-day Vietnam to the Mongolian steppe. Rafe de Crespigny presents here the first full account of this period in Chinese history to be found in a Western language. Commencing with a detailed account of the imperial capital, the history describes the nature of government, the expansion of the Chinese people to the south, the conflicts of scholars and officials with eunuchs at court, and the final collapse which followed the rebellion of the Yellow Turbans and the rise of regional warlords.
List of Illustrations, Maps and Tables x
Introduction 1 The Emperors of Han 6 Chronology of the Later Han Dynasty 8
1 Imperial Capital 17 Luoyang and its Surroundings 17 Emperor Guangwu and his New Capital 28 Formalities and Government 34 City, Suburbs and People 52 Parks, Pleasure-Grounds and Tombs 61
2 Emperor Ming and Emperor Zhang (57–88) 71 Chronology 71 Imperial Succession 72 The Government of Emperor Ming 82 The Government of Emperor Zhang 99 Empress Dou and the Boy from the Harem 108
3 The Reign of Emperor He (88–106) 117 Chronology 117 Triumph in the Steppe 118 The Fall of the Dou Family 127 The Peoples of the West 136 The Government of Emperor He 141 The Military Structure of Later Han 148 Peace and Settlement? 164
4 The Dowager Deng and Emperor An (106–125) 169 Chronology 169 The Child Emperors and the Regency 170 The Rebellion of the Qiang 177 Problems of Finance 190 The Government of the Dowager 199 The Favourites of Emperor An 207
5 The Reign of Emperor Shun (125–144) 220 Chronology 220 The Destruction of the Yan Clan 221 Emperor Shun and the Reformers 225 The Rise of the Liang Family 238 Barbarians, Migrants and Rebels 244 People and Land 257
6 The Hegemony of Liang Ji (144–159) 269 Chronology 269 Liang Ji and the Puppets 270 Rebel Emperors and Great Peace 274 The Government of Liang Ji 278 Great Families in the Provinces 294 The Fall of the House of Liang 303
7 Emperor Huan and the Eunuchs (159–168) 310 Chronology 310 Imperial Favourites 311 Problems of Finance 321 Gentlemen and Eunuchs 324 Imperial Consorts and the Worship of Huang-Lao 335 The First Faction Incident 351 Invitation to Genocide 357
8 Emperor Ling: Disordered Government (169–184) 361 Chronology 361 The Dou Family and the Eunuchs 362 Duan Jiong and the Barbarians 369 The Second Faction Incident, the Great Proscription and the Decline of the University 375 The Government of Emperor Ling 388 Tanshihuai and the Misfortunes of the Frontier 397 Yellow Turbans 402
9 End of an Empire (185–189) 418 Chronology 418 The Loss of Liang Province 420 Imperial Extravagance 428 Imperial Succession 436 Slaughter in the Palace 442 A Note on the Dates of the Crisis 448 Dong Zhuo 449 Ruin of a Capital 456 The End of Han 465
10 Epilogues and Conclusions 474 Part I: Elegy for a Lost Capital 474 Chronology 474 The Afterlife of Luoyang 475 Part II: What Went Wrong? Reflections on a Ruin 480 A Failure of Virtue? 480 The Division of China 497 The Difficulty of Reunification 504
Bibliography 513 Index and List of Characters 543
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